BARIATRIC ENDOSCOPY GASTRIC BALLOON

Service Description

What Is the Gastric Balloon? The intragastric balloon is a non-surgical, temporary weight-loss device placed inside the stomach via endoscopy. It occupies space in the stomach to promote early satiety and portion control. This endoscopic therapy is ideal for individuals seeking a less invasive, reversible approach to weight loss. How Does It Work? - A soft, deflated balloon is inserted through the mouth into the stomach using an endoscope under light sedation. - Once inside, the balloon is filled with sterile saline or gas (400–700 mL). - It floats freely in the stomach, reducing gastric volume and slowing gastric emptying. - Patients feel full faster and stay full longer, aiding in calorie restriction and behavior change. Duration: Typically removed after 6 months, though some systems allow up to 12 months. Advantages of Gastric Balloon - Minimally invasive:No incisions or hospital stay - Quick procedure: 20–30 minutes (outpatient) - Fully reversible: Balloon is removed endoscopically - No permanent anatomical changes: Ideal for early intervention or hesitant patients - Improves metabolic conditions: Especially effective in combination with lifestyle changes Ideal Candidates - BMI between 30–40 kg/m² - Individuals not ready or eligible for bariatric surgery - Those seeking short-term intervention - Patients committed to dietary and behavioral programs ⚠️ Potential Side Effects & Considerations - Nausea/Vomiting: Very common in first 3–7 days - Dehydration: If vomiting persists - Reflux or bloating: May require medications - Rare complications: Balloon deflation, migration, or ulceration (<1%) Most side effects are transient and manageable with medication and hydration. 📈 Weight Loss Outcomes - 10–15% total body weight loss (TBWL) on average - Peak loss typically by 6 months - Requires strong commitment to lifestyle changes for sustained success after removal 🔄 Different Balloon Systems Orbera® Saline 6 months Spatz3® Saline (adjustable volume) Up to 12 months Obalon® Gas (swallowed capsules) 6 months Elipse® Self-deflating & excreted naturally 4 months (no endoscopy needed) Each system varies in placement technique, duration, and eligibility. 🧠 Summary The gastric balloon is a safe, temporary, and non-surgical weight loss option performed endoscopically. It’s an excellent choice for patients looking to initiate weight loss, improve metabolic conditions, or bridge toward surgical options in a stepwise approach.